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Celebrating Human Rights Day  Logo Human Rights Day 2008

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3. How has international human rights developed?

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) is considered a useful starting point for research in international human rights law. Many other treaties and conventions have been agreed to since then. There have also been many human rights issues raised around the world.

Research

Use your research skills to find out more about the history of international human rights from 1948 onwards. Identify ten - fifteen significant events.

Some places to start are:

International human rights conventions

Awards and ceremonies that recognise human rights achievements

Key people that have lobbied for change

Changes to law and policy in Australia for the benefit of all

The following list of links might be useful:

Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission - http://www.humanrights.gov.au

United Nations Cyberschoolbus - http://www.un.org/cyberschoolbus/res.html

Amnesty International - http://www.amnesty.org/

Human Rights Watch - http://www.hrw.org/

Human Rights Internet - http://www.hri.ca/

The Human Rights Council of Australia - http://www.hrca.org.au/

Australian Human Rights Centre - http://www.ahrcentre.org/

Universal Rights Network - http://www.universalrights.net/

Create a timeline

Design a human rights timeline (either in your group or on your own). Consider the following design elements before you start:

Spatially – how will you set out your timeline on the screen/page so it best conveys your information?

Textually – how much textual information will you include? Try to summarise the information about each point of your timeline to convey the most important facts.

Visually – how will you incorporate colour, pictures and other means of visual information? Have you got sample designs to guide you?

Be creative in your choice of media. As long as the important facts are there, your timeline could be presented as a:

Power Point presentation

web page

photographic essay with captions

play

a piece of journalism

artwork

Be selective about the information you include in your timeline. For each event, one paragraph of information is generally enough.

Class discussion

As a class, discuss what you’ve discovered about the history of international human rights. Make a case for the information you’ve discovered – explain why each event/development is important. Listen to your classmate’s selections.

Is there an event you left out?
Make notes about major events/developments that you didn’t include in your timeline that perhaps others did.

Human rights in Australia

Are some events more significant for certain groups of people? Are some events more significant in Australian history than others?
Discuss the relevance of each idea to the development of human rights in Australia.

Add a ‘layer’ or ‘thread’ of events/developments relating to human rights in Australia to your timeline. Make it clear if they are directly or indirectly linked to international developments in your design. For example, Australia becoming a member of the UN in 1945 has a ‘direct’ link to our progress in human rights.

Human rights heroes

Collect a series of images for a display on human rights heroes.

Every day different people work tirelessly to promote, protect and respect human rights. Every year the Australian Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission recognise human rights advocates at the annual Human Rights Medal Awards ceremony (see www.humanrights.gov.au/awards).

Identify ten images of human rights heroes that you think deserve to be on your display. Use the scaffold below to explain why each of your ten should be nominated. (This could be presented using Power Point or on your own school wall display).

For definitions on human rights see humanrights.gov.au/education/hr_explained/.

(insert image of person)

Author (of photo/image)

Person in image (human rights advocate)

Context (when and where)

Content (message in image)

Justification (why you chose it)

Human rights image library

Collect a series of images for a display on the importance of protecting human rights.

Throughout history many photographers and artists have captured images that reflect various human rights issues. Identify ten images that highlight the importance of protecting human rights in Australia.

Use the scaffold below to explain why each of your ten has been chosen. (This could be presented using Power Point or on your own school wall display).

(Insert image)

Author (of photo/image)

Title

Context (when and where)

Content (message in image)

Justification (why you chose it)


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